First year students are invited to enroll in Boston College’s innovative, team-taught Core courses: Complex Problem and Enduring Question. Each one is collaboratively taught by two faculty members from different academic departments, and each is designed to engage students in interdisciplinary explorations of topics of critical importance. These include areas such as ethics and engineering; race and violence; markets, cultures, and values; economics, law, and health policy; the value of freedom; psychological and literary perspectives of disability; and more.
Complex Problem and Enduring Question courses extend inquiry beyond the classroom to labs, reflection sessions, conversations with outside speakers, and off-campus field visits, creating an intensive shared learning experience for both teachers and students. They exemplify Boston College’s innovative approach to Core education by establishing a foundation for students’ intellectual development and preparing them to become engaged, effective world citizens.
You will have the opportunity to enroll in Complex Problem and Enduring Question courses when you register for spring courses this November. Both are worth six credits and fulfill two of the University’s Core Curriculum requirements.
Complex Problem courses are six-credit courses, team-taught by two professors from different disciplines. Students meet multiple days each week for lectures and once per week for lab. Students and faculty also gather for weekly Reflection sessions, which may involve group activities; guest speakers, or field trips off campus. Each paired Complex Problem course fulfills two Core requirements. Some may fill an additional Core requirement for Cultural Diversity, through either Difference, Justice and the Common Good (DJCG) or Engaging Difference and Justice (EDJ).
If you have any questions about these courses or how to register, e-mail core@bc.edu.
▶ Fulfills 1 Natural Science + 1 Social Science
Tara Pisani Gareau, Environmental Studies
Mary Ellen Carter, Carroll School of Management
Courtney Humphries, Core Fellow, Environmental Studies
Climate change is a complex, existential threat to humanity, manifesting in heat waves, droughts, wildfires, and flooding. Corporate America is a contributor to climate change through greenhouse gas emissions. In addition, corporations are impacted by climate change as it threatens their physical assets and their ability to supply goods and services. Through an integrated approach that blends scientific analysis of climate change with case studies of corporations, students will learn the science behind climate risk and study how businesses are managing and communicating to stakeholders both the impacts of climate change on the firm as well as the firm’s impact on the environment.
These course lectures meet:
•TTh 1:30–2:45 p.m.
You must select one of the following lab selections with your registration:
Reflection will be held:
▶ Fulfills Literature + 1 Social Science + Cultural Diverstiy
Kalpana Seshadri, English
Can Erbil, Economics
Peter Giraudo, Core Fellow, Political Science
This course explores inequality through a blend of literature and economics, providing a rich, interdisciplinary perspective. By examining real-world cases, literary narratives, and economic data, students will understand different forms of inequality in society. The course is organized around five key themes and includes interactive lectures and labs for in-depth analysis. It is designed to foster critical thinking about social justice, encouraging students to reflect on their values and aspirations in relation to societal inequities. This engaging course aims to deepen students' awareness and understanding of the economic and social aspects of inequality.
These course lectures meet:
You must select one of the following lab selections with your registration:
Reflection will be held:
▶ 1 Social Science + History II
Juliet Schor, Sociology
Prasannan Parthasarathi, History
Gayathri Goel, Core Fellow, English
The 21st century opened with crises of climate, bio- diversity, and ecosystem functioning. In this course, we address ecological overshoot from the perspectives of sociology and history, emphasizing the role of inequality, the state, and power. The course combines contemporary analyses with a long historical record of human impact, considering both the familiar and the novel in the realm of ecological challenges. We devote substantial attention not only to causes but also to solutions. Topics to be covered include the Columbian exchange, forests, agriculture, water, climate change, toxics, and population. Solutions include state policy, social movements, individual action, and social innovation.
These course lectures meet:
You must select one of the following lab selections with your registration:
Reflection will be held:
▶ Fulfills 1 Natural Science + History II + Cultural Diversity
Kristen Conroy, Engineering
Jenna Tonn, Engineering
Luke Perreault, Core Fellow, Engineering
Héctor Rodríguez-Simmonds, Core Fellow, Engineering
Together we will consider how engineers and other stakeholders navigate risks related to industrial and environmental disasters, balance financial, technological, and regulatory pressures associated with complex socio-technical problems, and negotiate technical and political liabilities surrounding artificial intelligence, surveillance, and climate adaptation. Engineering systems present pressing technical, ethical, and moral problems that we must grapple with as engaged global citizens. In this course, students will explore the social, cultural, and institutional history of engineering, learn foundational skills in quantitative analysis of real-world engineering designs, and understand the political, environmental, economic, and ethical tradeoffs associated with building the modern world. Students will collaborate on group design projects based on human-centered engineering.
These course lectures meet:
You must select one of the following lab selections with your registration:
Reflection will be held:
▶ Fulfills 2 Social Science + Cultural Diversity
Geoffrey Sanzenbacher, Economics
Neil McCullagh, Carroll School of Management
Andrei Guadarrama, Core Fellow, History
This course explores concepts of social, economic, and racial inequality with a focus on the interaction between housing, labor markets, and the ultimate accumulation of wealth. Housing will be examined through a study of the history of affordable housing, an exploration of the transformation of Columbia Point Public Housing Development to Harbor Point, and an applied simulation. Labor markets will be explored at the theoretical level (e.g., labor supply/demand, human capital, discrimination) before delving into data and literature on how changes over the last 40 years have expanded inequality. The course will conclude with how the lack of both affordable housing and quality labor market opportunities can interact to restrict intergenerational wealth accumulation and opportunity. Through field projects, simulations, and a practical final project, the course will challenge students to explore and test solutions for transforming distressed communities into safe, desirable neighborhoods that produce better outcomes for all residents.
These course lectures meet:
You must select one of the following lab selections with your registration:
Reflection will be held:
Enduring Question courses are two linked three-credit courses taught by professors from different disciplines. The same 19 students take both courses. Four times during the semester, students and faculty gather for Reflection sessions, which may involve group activities, guest speakers, or field trips off campus. Each pair of Enduring Question courses fulfills two Core requirements. Some may fulfill an additional Core requirement for Cultural Diversity through either Difference, Justice, and the Common Good (DJCG) or Engaging Difference and Justice (EDJ).
If you have any questions about these courses or how to register, e-mail core@bc.edu.
▶ Fulfills Arts + 1 Theology (Christian Theology)
Daniel Callahan, Music
Brian Robinette, Theology
How might we train for encounters with beauty and the sacred?
One objective of these linked courses is to help students realize that their own personal experiences can be the departing point for—and even the subject of—scholarly inquiry, that theology, the arts, and philosophy are not mere disciplines to be learned but practices that are indispensable to being alive and serving the common good. Another aim is for students to realize that deeply meaningful experiences—whether of the true, the beautiful, and the good, or the divine in the world and in one’s self—often don’t just happen. Instead, such experiences are usually the result of being situated in the right place and time with the right preparation and mindset; in other words, they are usually the result of a certain type of exercise.
These course lectures meet:
Reflection will be held:
▶ Fulfills 1 Philosophy + 1 Theology (Christian Theology
Deborah De Chiara-Quenzer, Philosophy
Matthew Petillo, Theology
What does it mean to be virtuous and why does it matter?
These courses will consider what it means to be virtuous and how that contributes to living a flourishing life. Both courses begin with ancient texts—the Bible and writings of Plato and Aristotle—and introduce students to foundational ethical and religious notions of virtue. Each course, in its own distinctive manner, will invite students to think about how notions of virtue relate either to famous literary figures (Philosophy course) or to the works of later philosophers and theologians (Theology course). The texts of Plato and Aristotle will serve as a point of connection between the two courses.
These course lectures meet:
Reflection will be held:
▶ Fulfills Literature + Arts
Susan Michalczyk, Morrissey College of Arts and Sciences
John Michalczyk, Art, Art History, and Film
Why do the wicked prosper?
At the heart of so many stories told through the centuries is the question, “Why do the wicked prosper?” It remains without an answer, as authors and artists offer endless interpretations—lessons with or without morals—to an audience eager for explanations. Students will have opportunities to study narratives of heroes and villains and reflect upon the ways in which writers influence how we think about good and evil in the world, how we react to the unfairness we see happening around us, and how we come to terms with our own choices and understanding of the complexities of human nature.
These course lectures meet:
Reflection will be held:
▶ Fulfills History II + Arts + Cultural Diversity
Ingu Hwang, International Studies
Christina Klein, English
What is the relationship between politics and popular culture?
How did East Asia emerge from the wreckage of the Second World War to become the dominant political, economic, and cultural force it is in the world today? What is the relationship between politics and popular culture? Since 1945, East Asia has experienced the Cold War, civil war, communist revolution, modernization, capitalism, democratization, and economic booms and busts. It has also become a powerhouse producer of popular and art cinema. In these paired courses, students will explore the relationship between politics and culture as they learn how historians and filmmakers have grappled with the tumultuous events of the past 75 years.
These course lectures meet:
Film screenings will be held:
▶ Fulfills Literature + Writing + Cultural Diversity
Elizabeth Graver, English
Lynne Anderson, English
How does migration in today's world shape questions of identity, borders, and belonging and lead to a reimagining of home?
In these paired courses, students will read a range of fiction, nonfiction, and poetry (including spoken word poems) by authors whose migration stories to the United States offer multiple ways to think about what it means to be an outsider and build a new life and home. They will explore their own migration stories, the routes that brought them here, and the ways in which their family roots shape their identities. Some of the questions students will consider include: What are the gifts and challenges of making a home across cultures? Of being multilingual? What do you know, and what don't you know, about your own family's migration story, whether recent or more removed? How might that story intersect with the topics we encounter in our texts? How does the writer Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie's TED Talk on the danger of the single story invite us to ask questions about power, memory, silence, and voice? What does it mean to migrate in a globalized, wired, yet often divided world? Reflection sessions will include an author talk, a museum visit, creative writing, and several shared meals.
These course lectures meet:
Reflections will be held 4 times during the semester:
▶ Fulfills 1 Social Science + Literature
Jeffrey Lamoureux, Associate Dean, Morrissey College of Arts and Sciences & Psychology
Robert Stanton, English
What is a human and who is an animal?
What is a human, and who is an animal? Humanism has questionably attributed reason, morality, speech, ritual, and the capacity to imagine future worlds to humans alone. All major philosophies and religions try to separate humans from animals. For instance, in Genesis, God distinguishes Adam and Eve from the beasts, then instructs Adam to name them. Humans still grapple with the ethics of eating, wearing, and experimenting on animals, as well as with understanding how various mental abilities are represented across species. These courses use comparative psychology and literary study to interrogate the blurry and problematic boundaries between human and non-human animals.
These course lectures meet:
Reflections will be held 4 times during the semester:
▶ Fulfills 1 Philosophy + Literature + Cultural Diversity
Dermot Moran, Philosophy
Thomas Sapsford, Classical Studies
Whatis the relationship between the individual self and its social roles?
These paired courses examine what factors make us free individuals and how that freedom has historically been removed from certain people. One course will explore the nature of the self in historical and contemporary perspectives from East and West to look at the nature of self-consciousness and personhood. The other will investigate how ancient Greeks and Romans justified the enslavement of individuals for material gain and how ancient slavery influenced American society both in terms of its use of slave-labor and in the arguments made for abolition.
These course lectures meet:
Reflections will be held 4 times during the semester:
▶ Fulfills Literature + 1 Social Science + Cultural Diversity
Deanna Danforth, English
Ethan Tupelo, Core Fellow, Political Science
How do we create a just society?
Utopia, a word derived from Greek and literally translating to “no place,” has, since the sixteenth century, come to mean an ideal, perfect society. While utopias thus may seem to exist only as imaginary spaces, separatist groups throughout history have experimented with turning them into realities, communalizing land and resources. In these paired courses, students will examine the contexts, motivating ideologies, and social structures of a series of these attempts as well as literary texts that spawned and responded to them. Following reflection on the successes and failures of these endeavors as ways of life, social experimentation, and lasting legacies, students will exercise collective imagination in envisioning a just and hopeful future by designing their own utopian communities.
These course lectures meet:
Reflections will be held 4 times during the semester:
Reflection is a central element of student formation at Boston College and a fundamental component of the design of Complex Problem and Enduring Question courses. In Reflection sessions, students connect the content of the course to their lives beyond the classroom and to the larger University community. In this way, Reflection is intimately tied to the University Core Curriculum learning goal of teaching students how to “examine their values and experiences and integrate what they learn with the principles that guide their lives.” Reflection sessions provide a space for discussion of the ethical implications of material covered in the course and help students process their reactions to challenging course materials. Additionally, Reflection provides opportunities for ideas and practices associated with formative experiences at Boston College to emerge.
Weekly, 75-minute labs are a distinctive feature of Complex Problem courses that allow students to develop and synthesize disciplinary skills, integrating lecture material with active learning. Students collaborate in groups on hands-on projects that extend the course beyond the walls of the classroom and into the broader community.