Grant Recipients
The Clough Center has continued to fund Boston College students and faculty to facilitate their research and participation. We are especially proud to support the work of our outstanding student fellows, providing an interdisciplinary milieu for their intellectual explorations. Read about our 2021-22 Fellows below, and if you're interested in learning more or applying for a grant, please visit our Grants page.
Civic Internship Recipients
Recipients of a Civic Internship Grant have access to a wide variety of opportunities for undergraduate scholarship pertaining to the study of constitutional democracy. As members of the Junior Fellows Program, they have privileged access to private events sponsored by the Clough Center, enabling them to interact first-hand with some of the most distinguished scholars in the country.
Alexandra Baker
I am an International Studies and French double major with a concentration in Ethics and Social Justice and I am graduating in May of 2023. I am from Atlanta, Georgia and have one brother who will be a senior in high school. On campus I am on the Women's Rugby team, and was a Field Secretary my freshman year, and a Match Secretary my sophomore year. Although COVID-19 stopped us from playing rugby, I still have the most wonderful teammates in the world who I still got to see during the pandemic. I will be attending Universite de Paris- Sorbonne for my whole junior year, while taking classes in French to help my double major. I also did PULSE my freshman year which inspired me to start looking at careers in service and what led me to wanting to be involved at a non-profit.
Because it is "the year of the Zoom" I have a Virtual Internship with a program called United Planet, which is based in Boston, MA, but my supervisors and colleagues are all over the country, and some are even from all over the world. As an international studies major I knew I wanted to do something with regards to international service and so I was able to find this internship. United Planet's mission is to "foster cross-cultural understanding while addressing our shared challenges through partnerships to unite the world in a community beyond borders" which is a statement I love because there is so much conflict in the world today but the whole purpose is to instead make a more united world. I am an International Programs Coordinator for United Planet and so I help pair volunteers and interns with organizations around the world who have requested for volunteers to help with their programs. These organizations range from being involved with healthcare, to children, to the environment, and to community development. I love my internship because every day I get to meet new volunteers who are so eager to make a difference in the world, as well as getting to communicate with host organizations across the world. Normally United Planet helps send volunteers abroad, but because of the pandemic, we now have virtual volunteering so people can still make an impact.
After college I hope to do the Peace Corps for two years and then go to graduate school for International Diplomacy or Public Policy. I want to eventually do research on migration, specifically refugee migration in Europe as well as looking at diplomacy with regards to migration. Ultimately I would like to work for the United Nations.
I want to thank all of my professors and mentors I have had at Boston College so far for helping me be the person I am today, and encouraging me to never stop working hard and always pushing myself to be my very best.
Bijoy Shah
Bijoy Shah is a senior from the suburbs of Chicago, in the Carroll School of Management, concentrating in Finance and Entrepreneurship. He is also pursuing minors in Computer Science and Managing for Social Impact and the Public Good.
On campus, Bijoy is involved with the Student Admission Program as a tour guide and panelist and will be serving on the council for the program during his senior year. He is also a Co-President for the Venture Capital and Private Equity Association for Boston College where he works to empower students to pursue careers in alternative investments. Additionally, he is also involved with the Start@Shea student board for the Shea Center for Entrepreneurship. After 3 years, Bijoy has really found his groups and interests on campus and thinks that is one of the main reasons BC is so special. Everyone has an opportunity to be involved in organizations both directly and indirectly related to their career interests.
Last summer Bijoy worked at Amity Ventures as an Investment Analyst where he got first hand experience of what it is like to work at a Venture Capital firm. He received the opportunity from Peter Bell, a BC alum, and worked with other BC alumni and students during the summer. He continued his interest in VC during the school year at Glasswing Ventures as a part of their Ignite VC Fellowship where he had the opportunity to work with other students from Boston-area schools also interested in the field.
When starting his work at Amity Ventures, Bijoy also started a role at SSC Venture Partners as a Community Database Manager. Bijoy had the opportunity to meet with (virtually) BC alumni founders. He continued this role throughout the summer, year, and has now taken on a different role within the group. This summer Bijoy worked to refine this list of over 1700 Boston College affiliated founders and to create an overarching understanding of the entrepreneurship scene at the school. He hopes to continue this role during the school year and is excited to create an impact.
After graduation, Bijoy hopes to have a career in the alternative investments industry and to continue empowering BC students to do the same from an alumni perspective. More specifically, he wants to be in a Venture Capital role investing in diverse founders and creating opportunities for future diverse investors
Catherine Day
Catherine Day is a senior from Dallas, Texas, in the Morrissey College of Arts and Sciences, majoring in Russian Language and Literature with a minor in International Studies. She broadened her knowledge of Slavic languages by studying Bulgarian and Polish as well as Russian. On campus, Catherine is a student leader in the service group 4Boston and organizes the placement of student volunteers at the Thomas Edison K-8 School while serving as a classroom volunteer herself. During her junior year, Catherine received her Teaching English as a Second Language certification and taught three classes weekly to elementary English language learners at the DK English School. She is also the social chair on the executive board of Boston College’s Club Figure Skating Team. During her time at Boston College, Catherine has connected her interests in education, language policy, and culture.
This summer, Catherine worked as an intern for the U.S. Ukraine Foundation. The U.S. Ukraine Foundation is a think tank headquartered in Washington, DC, with a permanent presence working in Kyiv, Ukraine, since 1991. The foundation’s mission is to support democracy, human rights, and territorial sovereignty in Ukraine by strengthening the strategic partnership between the U.S. and Ukraine. As an intern, Catherine wrote weekly updates on Russia’s war in Ukraine and human rights abuses in Russian-occupied regions for the foundation’s website and newsletter. Catherine uses her Russian language skills to conduct research on Russian military activity in occupied regions of Ukraine. Catherine also served on a research task force for the U.S. Ukraine Foundation’s Friends of Ukraine Network (FOUN), which provides policy recommendations to the U.S government about strengthening the strategic partnership between the U.S and Ukraine.
After graduation, Catherine hopes to pursue a career in public service, using her Russian language skills. She is honored to serve as a Clough Center Junior Fellow and looks forward to opportunities to come in her senior year and beyond.
Connor Thomson
My name is Connor Thomson and I am a rising junior at Boston College. I am from Larchmont, New York, and study political science and religion and public life at BC. On campus, I’m involved in community service and political science research. This summer I am working on a variety of projects with Harry Grill of CK strategies and two other BC Students that focus on political campaign and issues management, labor organizing, and faith-based and community organizing. In June, I did extensive research on faith-based community organizations in Boston, Manchester, Reno, and Las Vegas and helped outline the construction of an IRC 501-c-3 and companion IRC 501-c-4 tax-exempt, non-profit, advocacy corporations for educating, engaging, and mobilizing a “voting universe” of Catholic and Labor voters that will amplify the values of Pope Leo XIII’s Rerum Novarum, an encyclical on the vital importance of labor rights and the dignity of work. We hope that our non-profit will become a powerful tool for advocating for labor rights in the Boston area and eventually across the country. In July, I transitioned from faith-based organization and non-profit construction to labor-organizing and union building. I moved back to Boston and went to work for the Teamsters Union on their organizing team. Over the course of the month, I helped the team with their ongoing efforts to unionize a local ambulance company in the Boston area. I traveled around the tri-state area with the organizing team and learned how they interface with employees, inform them of their rights, and convince them to work up the courage to back a union. It has been an incredible experience that has made me appreciate the hard work that it takes to unionize. In addition to faith-based and labor organizing, in the upcoming weeks, I will be helping to campaign for Michelle Wu in the Boston mayoral election and Joyce Craig in the Manchester Mayoral election. I’m excited to get my first taste of campaign strategy and learn how candidates try to turn out the vote. While my summer experience with Mr. Grill is far from over, so far it has been an eye-opening experience in civicengagement. It has been incredible to get to experience such a wide range of real-world applications for my studies. After graduating from BC, I hope to go to law school and then work in the political realm in some capacity. I would love to help advise political campaigns or clerk for a judge and hopefully run for office one day.
Dennis Wieboldt
Dennis Wieboldt is a B.A./M.A. candidate in history and a B.A. candidate in theology at Boston College. He is interested in the history of political thought, American religious history, and the influence of politico-religious theories on the American legal tradition and its historical development. He is the 2020 recipient of the Nicholas H. Woods Award for Student Leadership, a 2021 recipient of the Morrissey College of Arts & Sciences Dean's Scholar Award, and one of only seven Boston College juniors elected Phi Beta Kappa in 2021. Outside of his academic work, Dennis is the Chairman of the Boston Intercollegiate Government and has been elected to three consecutive terms in the Undergraduate Government of Boston College Student Assembly.
After completing a recent internship with the Boston College Center for Christian-Jewish Learning, Dennis will join the Boisi Center for Religion & American Public Life as a Junior Research Fellow. As a JRF, he will work on primary-source research about a late-twentieth-century scholarly colloquy between Boston College Law School Dean William J. Kenealy, S.J., and Professor George W. Goble of the University of Illinois (and later Hastings College) about the foundations of the civil law. This research will contribute to an ongoing historical debate about how Catholic Natural Law discourse's prominence has impacted contemporary American jurisprudence.
Dennis’s interest in this research came about through his previous archival work with the William J. Kenealy, S.J., Papers (held by the Boston College Burns Library). Through this experience, Dennis not only began to recognize the value of Kenealy's thought to considering contemporary issues of discrimination, church and state conflicts, etc., but also that Kenealy can serve as an exemplar of how to make valuable contributions to the legal profession, as Dennis hopes one day to do as well.
Emilia Boggs
Emilia Boggs, a Cuban-American from the Washington D.C. area, is a rising sophomore at Boston College. She is majoring in International Studies with a concentration in Conflict and Cooperation. Emilia serves as Events Coordinator on the executive board of the Cuban American Student Association as well as the Treasurer of the Club Synchronized Figure Skating team. Emilia has always been interested in international relations and issues such as immigration and national security. In high school, Emilia participated in Model UN and loved learning about new countries and their policies towards specific issues. In addition, Emilia founded her high school’s Latinx Student Union and also completed an independent project her senior year focusing on Latin American immigration and how U.S. immigration policy has changed throughout various Presidential terms.
During the spring semester of her freshman year at Boston College, Emilia took an enduring questions course called Understanding Race, Gender, and Violence. The course covered material spanning from the holocaust to police brutality and began each lecture with current events. In addition to the lectures, students were split into various lab groups where each group was paired with a specific organization. Emilia’s group worked with a nonprofit called the International Justice Project (IJP). The group learned about implicit bias training programs in the workforce. This summer, Emilia extended her work from the spring semester and continued working with IJP.
Due to COVID-19, Emilia worked virtually. As an intern, Emilia researched legal and policy issues related to implicit and explicit bias in policing. Furthermore, Emilia was expected to assist on day to day duties, attend group meetings, draft public statements, increase IJP’s social media presence, and advance IJP’s mission of human rights through the rule of law.
In the future, Emilia hopes to attend law school with a focus on international law and public policy. As a rising sophomore, Emilia continues to explore her career plans and is extremely interested in a large variety of topics related to international relations and law. She is eager to expand her comfort zone and try new things.
Haley Grieco-Page
Haley Grieco-Page is a rising senior at Boston College majoring in Neuroscience and minoring in Global Public Health and Managing for Social Impact. She is passionate about the intersection of these fields, especially how inequality, early adversity and other environmental determinants impact brain development and health outcomes. Haley has supported a variety of research at Boston College, the Harvard School of Public Health, and the Yale School of the Environment, including projects on the relationship between environmental pollution and brain development, and research on refugee behavioral health.
This summer, Haley is a summer intern with diiVe. Through this program, students begin by taking a one week class on consulting. For the remainder of the internship, students are placed on small teams with peers from around the world where they consult directly to a company in South Africa and work on healthcare or environmental related projects. Students develop comprehensive, impact-driven solutions for the company to implement. diiVe incorporates mentorship and purpose building throughout their program as well.
In the future, Haley plans to pursue a master’s degree in public health and later a PhD. Haley is interested in applying a neuroscience and public health lens to her work in order to understand and develop solutions that improve health. Although Haley is still exploring which specific scientific career path she will take, she hopes to use these intersecting interests to create meaningful, systemic change.
Jane Rasweiler
My name is Jane Rasweiler, and I am a rising senior in the Morrissey College of Arts and Sciences. I am from Summit, NJ. I am a Political Science major with a minor in Global Public Health and the Common Good. I aspire to one day work for the United States Congress and for the people of this country, which is why, this summer, I am interning with U.S. Senator Robert Menendez (D-NJ) with his Constituent Services team. During my time with the Senator’s office, I will be working on the Constituent Services Team. In this role, I will be facilitating communication between New Jerseyans and the correct government organization in order to assist in problem solving and adjudication. Other duties include drafting memos, letters, and press releases; assisting with constituent services casework; helping plan and attend meetings, outreach events, and press conferences; as well as processing mail and answering emails. As the Senator is not having interns in his DC office for this internship cycle, there may be additional legislative responsibilities that arise throughout the internship. I hope that this internship provides me with an understanding of the ins and outs of our governmental system and of how to operate justly and efficienly under our current Constitution. Through this process, I hope to create relationships, learn from those around me, and help increase the quality of life for as manycitizens as possible. I am seeking new conversation partners through this internship and am curious to learn as much as I can during my time in the Senator’s office.
Jenna Mu
Jenna Mu is a senior in the Morrissey College of Arts and Sciences from Omaha, Nebraska. She is studying global public health (independent major) on the pre-dental track. Throughout her time at BC, she has taken classes from a variety of fields and is particularly passionate about the intersection between human health and the environment. To further explore this interest, she has pursued various extracurricular activities both on and off campus. For example, she is an undergraduate research fellow for the BC Global Observatory on Pollution and Health, where she researches different sources of pollution and ways to address them. She is also the co-founder and president of BC Partners in Health Engage, which is a student organization that advocates for health equity. Off campus, she conducts research and writes policy briefs on the environmental impacts of dentistry at the Harvard School of Dental Medicine.
During summer 2021, Jenna served as a virtual intern at the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) in the Biodiversity and Land Branch of the Ecosystems Division. UNEP works to preserve the environment through a combination of research and policy initiatives. UNEP’s work is grounded on the belief that preserving the environment can protect the health and well-being of current and future populations. As an intern, Jenna supported the Biodiversity and Land Branch with research, data analysis, and editing. She was responsible for tasks such as exploring various databases, extracting relevant data, and summarizing key points of papers through systematic review. She is immensely grateful for this experience and the opportunity to work with and learn from a passionate, interdisciplinary team.
In her future career, Jenna hopes to combine her interests in global public health, dentistry, and environmental justice. Her overall goal is to become a dentist and policymaker that simultaneously reduces health disparities and environmental degradation.
Matthew Malec
Matthew Malec is a junior from Newton, Massachusetts, studying political science in the Morrissey College of Arts and Sciences with minors in history and journalism. On campus, he is involved in the Boston College Pro-Life Club as well as various faith groups. He is also passionate about sports analytics and working with data and statistics, which he is able to do serving as a writer for Fancred Sports. His academic interests are primarily domestic policy and political theory.
Matthew spent the summer interning at the American Enterprise Institute (AEI), a non-profit, non-partisan think tank located in the nation’s capital. Matthew worked in AEI’s Social, Cultural, and Constitutional Studies Department. The bulk of his work was for Senior Fellow Dr. Philip Wallach’s book on the history of Congress. The book explores how what the Founder’s considered the most important branch of government has fallen to a place that is largely littered with partisan bickering and showmanship, a decline that Dr. Wallach argues began in the 1970s and has continued for the last 50 years. Matthew assisted with research on topics ranging from the functions of legislatures in authoritarian regimes to the congressional response to the COVID-19 pandemic. He utilized a variety of databases and made detailed and readable write-ups for Dr. Wallach to work with. He was also able to engage with many AEI scholars in interesting political discussion while receiving substantive career guidance.
Matthew hopes to continue to be active in the public policy realm, advocating for liberty and justice through our constitutional system. He is taking a Constitutional Law course this fall and is considering attending law school, but would also like to stay closer to the ground and be able to understand what working class Americans want from their government, and what government can do to more effectively put people in a position to thrive on their own, fulfilling the 21st-century version of the American Dream.
Molly Wilde
Originally from Niskayuna, NY, Molly Wilde is a junior majoring in English on the pre-med track in the Morrissey College of Arts and Sciences. During the school year, Molly works as an Undergraduate Research Assistant for the Center for Mind and Culture in Boston, where she has investigated topics such as Black maternal mortality, LGBTQ+ healthcare access, and COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy. She also serves on the E-Board of Boston College’s Student Health Equity Forum (SHEF) and is an Associate Features Editor for The Gavel, Boston College’s progressive student newspaper.
This summer, Molly worked as an Undergraduate Research Assistant for University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health on a project titled, “Increasing Cervical Cancer Awareness Among Three Southeast Asian Minority Populations through Community-Based Approaches”. This project focused on introducing self-swab collection as an alternative method for cervical cancer screening and developing workshop materials to target mother-daughter pairs for joint education. These workshops aimed to expand understanding of the importance of cervical cancer screening as well as to increase the uptake of both cervical cancer screening and HPV vaccination among participants.
Molly’s role included creating a best practices agreement and an evaluation toolkit to measure the success of the partnership between the UW-Madison research team and the Milwaukee Consortium for Hmong Health (MCHH), a community health center committed to addressing the high rates of cervical and breast cancer mortality among the Southeast Asian community in Wisconsin. These materials provide guidance on collecting routine feedback from community health leaders and incorporating community expertise into the workshop design and implementation to ensure that the community’s long-term health needs are addressed.
Through this experience, Molly has developed a greater understanding of how language barriers, distrust in the Western medical system, cultural differences, and poor health literacy combine to produce disparities in healthcare access and utilization among marginalized communities. She also learned how relationships built on trust and mutual understanding are crucial for improving the health of diverse patient populations and is eager to learn about how community-driven health solutions can be applied to other global health concerns such as disease prevention, healthcare access, and food insecurity.
After graduation, Molly hopes to attend medical school and pursue a career in women’s health or primary care. With an interest in providing equitable health services to people living in underserved communities, Molly hopes to use the knowledge and skills gained through this project to inform her approach to patient care and advocacy.
Nicholas Letts
Nick Letts is a Boston College Philosophy and Economics major and “Religion and American Public life” minor from the class of 2023.. Nick is 20 years old and is from Overland Park, Kansas. At Boston College, Nick is highly involved in competitive Mock Trial, and is a proud member of the Catholic Men’s group “Sons of St. Patrick.”At home in Kansas, Nick learned to fly planes and expects to finish building a two-seat airplane in his garage by the end of the year. He also self-studies Latin and Spanish.
For research, Nick has largely focused on law related fields. He has analysed pending antitrust litigation against Google, and conducted statistical analysis on the impact of law school rankings on employment outcomes. In addition to his internship, he is currently researching systemic gender bias in high school debate. He hopes to corroborate mounting anecdotal evidence of anti-female discrimination in order to promote a dialogue for positive change.
Over the summer, Nick worked in conjunction with the Boisi Center for Religion and American Public life to study the intersection between religion, labor, and politics. He primarily worked with the Teamsters Union Local #25 to help them organize unions in Boston and conduct research. Nick also researched New Hampshire campaign finance in order to draft a proposal for a broader change in New Hampshire electoral strategy. He continues to work with the Boisi Center to lay the groundwork for a larger movement embodying the labor values of Pope Leo XII’s encyclical “Rerum Novarum'' as a voice for political unity.
After graduation, Nick hopes to conduct missionary work as a journeyman through the Baptist International Mission Board (IMB). If accepted, he would spend two years abroad helping local churches overseas. Nick plans to use the organizing skills learned in his internship to help unite Christians and churches overseas. After returning, Nick plans to attend law school and continue to study religion’s place in constitutional democracy.
Sean O'Neil
Timothy Lane
Tim Lane is a junior in the Carroll School of Management, concentrating in Accounting, and a minor in International Studies. He is originally from Hopkinton, MA, but now lives in Harwich Port, MA. Tim is one of many members of his extended family to attend BC over the years. On campus, Tim is involved with the Student Admissions Program and is a member of BC Bigs, a mentoring program in partnership with Big Brother Big Sister of Massachusetts at local middle and elementary schools.
This past summer, Tim worked remotely for the Securities & Exchange Commission in their Division of Corporation Finance. Located at the headquarters in Washington D.C., the Division of Corporation Finance, or Corp. Fin, is where financial statements and all other filings are reviewed by the SEC. Within this division, Tim interned with the Office of Risk and Strategy. He was tasked with working on research into spaces the division deemed to be market risks for the year and working on pre-existing projects the team was working on regarding innovation within Corp. Fin and the entire SEC. The data he collected on specific market risks was used as a part of a deliverable to the Division of Corporation Finance’s Chief Accountant’s Office. His work within innovation projects will assist the SEC in automating certain functions of the division that will make its systems more efficient.
Next summer, Tim will be working for PricewaterhouseCoopers within their tax division in the Boston office. After graduation, Tim hopes to receive his CPA after completing and passing the exam. He hopes to continue to work in public accounting following graduation and would consider returning to the SEC or the government at some point. This role was extremely beneficial to Tim by giving him more insight into the way the business world operates from an accounting and reporting standpoint. He is extremely grateful that the Clough Center enabled him to pursue this opportunity this past summer.
Graduate Fellows
The Graduate Fellows Program at the Clough Center will be entering this year with a roster of 24 graduate students from the departments of Economics, English, History, Philosophy, Sociology, and Theology.
Alexey Khazanov
Economics
Alexey Khazanov is pursuing his PhD degree in Economics at Boston College. He graduated from Moscow State University with bachelor’s degree in economics, and received a master’s degree in the same subject from New Economic School — both in Moscow, Russia. Prior to joining the Boston College community, he spent two years working at policy institutions (the Central Bank of Russia and the IMF), as well as a research fellow at his alma mater.
Alexey is conducting research in the fields of Macroeconomics and International Finance focusing mostly on the issues related to sovereign and municipal debt markets. Namely, he considers the economic impact of governments’ borrowing policies on asset prices and economic dynamics. In one of his projects he demonstrates that the presence of the sovereign default risk allows investors to benefit from trading on the currency markets — just until the moment when the government actually defaults on its debt.
The incidents of sovereign defaults can tell a large part of modern world’s economic history. Considered previously a “curse” of developing economies, the possibility of sovereign default became a true test of the sustainability of the European Union in 2010s. Economists have developed a broad set of quantitative tools to address these issues and provide policy recommendations. However, the issue of local governments’ defaults — such as the one that happened in Detroit in 2013 — and its importance for the national economy have not been yet investigated in detail.
The part of dissertation Alexey is working on as a Clough Center fellow is devoted to the impact of local governments’ policies on national economy’s dynamics in the United States.
As in many developed countries, the overall government spending in the US is mildly countercyclical. However, what does happen at the municipal level? How do institutional constraints in spending and taxation affect the policies that local governments conduct? And, most importantly, how is it reflected in economic dynamics at local and country levels? Alexey addresses these questions in his project, working both with the municipal-level data, and with complex economic models.
During the first year with the Clough Center Alexey presented a paper which in broad strokes links local economic performance to local government spending policies. Currently his focus is on more realistic modelling of the US taxation system, which would allow to provide case studies of such periods as the Great Recession or the COVID-induced economic crisis with quantitative rigor. The more detailed approach would allow for a more sophisticated discussion of optimal economic policies mitigating the crises.
Annika Rieger
Sociology
Annika Rieger is a Ph.D. candidate in the Department of Sociology at Boston College, specializing in environmental sociology and quantitative methods. Her current research project examines the macro-institutional determinants of corporate emissions. Other research interests include technology, regulation, development, and computational methods. Annika received her M.A. in Sociology from Boston College, and B.S. in Sociology from Southern Methodist University.
Annika’s doctoral research examines under which conditions nation-states and other macro-level actors influence corporations to reduce their emissions. Corporations have contributed disproportionately to the climate crisis, and actors ranging from national and subnational governments, to IGOs and NGOs, and even shareholders and activists, have pressured corporations to clean up their act. But who has been successful? This research draws from four classic macro-sociological theories—Varieties of Capitalism, Fossil Capitalism, World Society, and World-systems—each of which propose different pathways through which corporations are pressured to reduce their emissions. The first part of the project focuses on national variation, and examines whether institutional and industrial characteristics are associated with lower corporate carbon dioxide emissions. Which national institutions play a role in successfully reducing corporate emissions? Does the presence of a large fossil fuel industry make such reductions more difficult? The second part of the project focuses on non-state actors, including IGOs, NGOs, and INGOs, and focuses on the intersection of civil society and economic hierarchy. Does pressure from international civil society result in lower corporate emissions? And does this success depend on the economic position of the nation in question? Her research employs multi-level quantitative models and uses a novel mix of national-level and corporate-level data to answer these questions.
Catalina Rey-Guerra
Psychology
Catalina Rey-Guerra is a Ph.D. student in Applied Developmental and Educational Psychology at Boston College. She received her bachelor’s degree in Economics from Universidad del Rosario and her master’s degrees in Economics and Public Policy from Universidad de los Andes. Prior to joining Boston College, she worked for the Central Bank of Colombia, the Colombian Institute for Education Assessment, and on education projects at the School of Government and the School of Education at Universidad de los Andes in partnership with the Colombian Ministry of Education. She is also the current co-director of the NGO Apapacho (apapacho.com.co), a social organization that promotes peace in Colombia through fostering nurturing and respectful parenting.
Catalina’s research focuses on understanding the underlying mechanisms through which poverty and gender inequalities influence early childhood development, particularly of young children living in low- and middle-income countries. Currently, she investigates how family-school partnerships and gender stereotypes, roles, and expectations shape interactions between children and their caregivers, as well as children’s learning environments, ultimately impacting their early development. As a Clough Graduate Fellow, Catalina will analyze global data to understand whether and to what degree women's political participation and attitudes and beliefs towards women's political empowerment might explain developmental disparities between girls and boys across geographically, economically, and culturally diverse countries.
Chanelle Robinson
Theology
Chanelle Robinson is a third-year doctoral student in Systematic Theology at Boston College. Her scholarship explores Womanist Theology, Theological Anthropology, and Black Studies. Unpacking the historicity of segregation, her research project examines how Viola Desmond’s act of resistance opens up theological conversations about race within the Canadian context.
An educator and a scholar, Chanelle completed a Master of Arts in Theological Studies and a Master of Teaching at the University of Toronto. She earned an Honors Bachelor of Arts from the University of Western Ontario. She holds doctoral fellowships through the Pierre Elliott Trudeau Foundation, the Social Science and Humanities Research Council, and the Louisville Institute. Chanelle is honored to join the incoming cohort of Clough Graduate Fellows.
Deniz Uyan
Sociology
Deniz is a PhD student in the sociology department at Boston College. Her research contributes to the fields of race and ethnicity, global and transnational sociology, political sociology, and social theory. She specializes in qualitative methods and holds an M.A. in Sociology from Boston College and a B.S. in Business Administration from Babson College.
Her dissertation project studies the historical and contemporary antecedents regarding the movement to add a new Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) race category to the 2020 decennial census. The project identifies historically significant mechanisms for Arab/MENA racial group formation and seeks to substantiate “racialization”—not as merely a process, but—as a political and social development in its own right.
The project’s implications are of twin consequence for sociological theory, and policy construction and implementation more broadly. Without subjecting processes of racialization to further historical scrutiny, theorizations around identity are often assumed to be sui generis—driven from inevitable and natural outcomes of human difference. For scholars trying to theorize the causes of increased discrimination and the targeting of those of identifiably Middle Eastern or Arab descent, racialization offered as an explanatory theory is liable to substitute the phenomena needing to be explained—the racism faced by these groups—as the cause of the phenomena. Racialization deployed as such actually obscures the mechanisms that produce a “racialized” subject in particular historical time. The conflation of this difference also obscures efforts on the policy-front to redress harm or provide remediation through categorization, and may even elide the limits of what such a categorization can do. While categorization for different ethnic groups have afforded more visibility along with economic and political remediation through civil rights legislation, increased visibility has also proved somewhat tenuous for Arabs and Middle Easterners who have been subject to government harassment and overreach.
Elise Largesse
Sociology
Elise Largesse is a PhD candidate and teaching fellow in the Sociology department at Boston College, focusing on the sociology of place and environmental sociology. She received her MA in Sociology at Boston College, and her BA in Comparative Science and Religion at New York University’s Gallatin School of Individualized Study. Elise’s research interests also include media discourse and visual culture, inequality, risk, community sociology, critical geography, the sociology of development, and research methods.
Elise’s MA thesis, “Anthropogenic Coverage Change: Emergent Vocabularies within the Boston Globe’s Climate Change Coverage,” addressed the diversifying representations of climate change in mass media by altering a method of text analysis typically used in computer and information science and not yet used in sociological studies. By analyzing 35 years of climate change coverage in the Boston Globe, she found coverage shifting from ecological frames into technological, public health and economic/activist frames. These findings were presented at the 2016 annual conferences of the American Sociological Association and the Society for the Study of Social Problems, and at Boston College’s Big Data Research Day in 2016.
Her dissertation work examines the relationships between place, community, environment and economy on Nantucket Island, MA, through a multi-method study involving ethnography, participant observation, document analysis and spatial analysis using GIS data. Phase 1 of research revealed year-round residents’ sentiments of conflict regarding the actions required for long-term and short-term viability of the year-round community, due to the co-amplifying pressures of climate change and tourism. Research phase 2, supported by a Clough Center fellowship in 2020-2021, engaged with island property owners that primarily live elsewhere. Preliminary findings were presented at the annual conferences of the American Sociological Association and the Society for the Study of Social Problems in 2017, 2019 and 2020 (canceled due to COVID-19) as well as the annual conference of the Eastern Sociological Society in 2019 and 2020.
Now supported by a second Clough fellowship, Elise’s dissertation is providing an exploded view of the conflicts, interdependencies, and opportunities present on Nantucket Island: both between its human and non-human natural systems, and between its year-round and seasonal residents. In a climate changed present and future, similar struggles over who has the right or the expertise to determine the fate of a beloved place, who has the right to remain, and who has the right to claim a place identity are already prevalent and spreading quickly. Who gets to determine the future of threatened places, and why? What can we learn from a place already in the throes of environmental and socioeconomic trouble?
In addition to her research, Elise is passionate about teaching, and has taught Introductory Sociology and Introduction to Sociological Thinking for Healthcare Professions at Boston College. She redesigned and has been teaching the Environmental Justice course at Boston College from Fall 2019-Fall 2021. For this work, she was awarded the 2020 Donald J. White Excellence in Teaching Award.
Hilary Nwainya
Theology
Hilary Ogonna Nwainya is a Catholic priest of Abakaliki in Nigeria, a chartered mediator and a Ph.D. candidate in the Theology Department, Boston College, MA. After studies in Nigeria (B.A.), Rome (B.Phil. and B.D.), MSc and Ireland (S.T.L.), Hilary is now pursing doctoral studies in Theological Ethics at Boston College. His interests include environmental and ecological ethics, fundamental moral theology, human rights, inculturation theologies, indigenous peoples, race, social ethics, war, peace, and peacebuilding.
Hilary’s doctoral research focuses on the centrality of recognition to Catholic social ethics. The central thesis of his dissertation is that recognition is a fundamental and constitutive point of departure for doing a proper social ethics. The key idea underlying this thesis is that the end of ethics is action; and, that recognition marks the beginning of personal and social action in social ethics. In other words, recognition marks a decisive threshold that a moral agent has to cross in the mechanics of ethical responsiveness, moving from understanding what one’s responsibilities are to actually fulfilling those responsibilities while encountering another human being to whom an actual response is due.
Hilary is delighted to join outstanding doctoral candidates in History, Philosophy, English, Economics, Theology, Sociology, Political Science and Law as a returning Clough Graduate Fellow for the year 2021/2022.
Ilaria D'Angelis
Economics
Ilaria D’Angelis is a Ph.D. candidate in Economics at Boston College. She received her bachelor’s degree in International Relations and Diplomatic Affairs from the University of Bologna (Italy). The social and economic developments caused by the European Sovereign Debt Crisis motivated Ilaria to study Economics, while she was an exchange student at SciencesPo in Paris (France). After earning her master of arts in Economics from the University of Bologna, and working as a research intern at the Bank of Italy, she joined the Department of Economics at Boston College in 2016.
Ilaria’s field of expertise is Labor Economics. Her main research interests concern the causes and consequences of inequality in pay in the labor market.
Part of Ilaria’s research explores the determinants of labor market outcomes of young, college educated male and female workers. In particular, she investigates how these outcomes are shaped by workers’ preferences for employment benefits, frictions in job search, and the types of job offers that job searchers receive. Analyzing 21st century U.S. labor market entrants, her research shows that young women are as likely as men to find or lose a job. However, young female workers tend to receive job offers entailing lower wages relative to men, especially so when they are offered work benefits such as parental leave and workhours flexibility. Thus, the gender pay gap expands when employers provide amenities. Because male and female young workers are found to share similar preferences for benefits, their availability generates similar utility gains across genders, thus not fully compensating women for the wage losses they incur relative to men with higher overall welfare. The expansion of the wage and utility gender gaps due to the provision of amenities is particularly detrimental for young women in executive and professional careers.
In other research, Ilaria analyzes long-run trends in overtime work in the United States. Work hours and the likelihood of working more than 40 hours per week (overtime) increased dramatically in the United States during the 1980s and 1990s, especially among highly educated male workers. To the contrary, in the 2000s and the 2010s workhours fell, and the incidence of overtime work decreased strongly among young college graduate workers. In her project, Ilaria links long run trends in work hours to long run trends in U.S. wage inequality, and studies whether the 21st century reversal in the secular pattern of overtime work can be the outcome of a shrinkage in the range of career opportunities available to college graduate workers.
In 2019/20, Ilaria was awarded the Felter Family Fund Summer Dissertation Fellowship from Boston College for outstanding progress in her research.
Isaiah Sterrett
History
Isaiah Sterrett is a Ph.D. Candidate in the History Department of Boston College, where he concentrates on the cultural, intellectual, and political history of the United States. Of particular interest to him is the nexus between public affairs and private life. In his present research, Isaiah deals with one of the crucial conflicts of nineteenth-century American culture. Soon after the Revolution, young New Englanders began leaving their homes—sometimes for the city, sometimes for the burgeoning West—as never before. On the one hand, in leaving their homes and forging their own paths, young Northerners helped build a nation, fulfilling their own aspirations and, in many cases, those of their forbears. On the other, however, contemporaries continued to regard the home as the central training ground for balanced, patriotic, upstanding men and women. How, many wondered, would such virtues be transmitted from one generation to the next if not by parents in the home? Who, if not mothers and fathers, would stand between young people and the many perils of the world? These and similar questions are starting points of Isaiah’s culminating doctoral project, which spans the antebellum, Civil War, and Reconstruction periods and is based upon childrearing texts, popular periodicals, as well as contemporary fiction.
Isaiah Sterrett holds a B.A. (2010), cum laude, and an M.A. (2012) in Political Science, both from Boston College. The 2020-2021 academic year will mark his third consecutive year as a Clough Graduate Fellow.
Jared Highlen
Philosophy
Jared Highlen is a third-year Ph.D. student in Philosophy at Boston College, with research interests in hermeneutics, phenomenology, and political philosophy. He received a B.A. in History and Philosophy at Wheaton College (2013) before completing an M.A. in Philosophy at Boston College (2019).
Jared’s current research focuses on the role of interpretation and tradition in the constitution of the political world. Taking Hannah Arendt’s political theory as a starting point, this project seeks to develop the hermeneutical elements implicit in her account of human action. Arendt places primary emphasis on the novelty of individual action, but she also insists that actions take place before others, who serve as narrators and storytellers. It is only because of this corollary process of interpretation that actions, otherwise ephemeral, can become meaningful contributions to the fabric of the political world, outliving their agents and serving as the basis for historical continuity. Despite the importance of this interpretive activity, it remains underdeveloped in Arendt’s work. What is the relationship between action and interpretation of an action by others? And further, How is it that these “stories” or narratives come to constitute the political world and thereby contextualize future action and interpretation?
On this point, Hans-Georg Gadamer’s hermeneutical philosophy is a helpful resource. The first question above deals with the possibility of dialogical understanding: How does understanding overcome difference without reducing it to the same? And the second deals with tradition: How does the present world and present action relate to the world and actions of the past? Thus reformulated, these questions reveal why Gadamer’s hermeneutics is well-positioned to fill out a phenomenology of the political world: it accounts for understanding with the context of dialogue, and, skeptical of emancipatory accounts of knowledge, recognizes historical tradition as determinative for present-day understanding. By revisiting Gadamer’s phenomenological account of the appropriation of tradition and dialogical understanding, this project both expands on the latent hermeneutical elements in Arendt’s political theory, and develops the political ramifications of Gadamer’s hermeneutics, insofar as it describes the way various traditions within a given political community interact and come to constitute dominant meanings, narratives, and discourse.
Jared teaches a year-long introductory course in the Philosophy department at Boston College (“Philosophy of the Person I & II”), serves as President of the Philosophy Graduate Student Association (GSA), and organizes the Northeast Philosophy of Religion Colloquium (NEPRC), an annual seminar he founded in 2018 for graduate researchers to discuss current topics in philosophy of religion. Jared also serves as Assistant Media Director and advisory board member for the Guestbook Project, a nonprofit led by Richard Kearney and Sheila Gallagher that promotes narrative storytelling models for advancing peace and reconciliation.
John Carter
Theology
After obtaining his J.D. at Duke University School of Law and working as an attorney, primarily in constitutional civil defense litigation, John changed course and began his theological education at Wake Forest University School of Divinity, where he received his M.Div. During this time, he spent one semester at the Baptist Joint Committee for Religious Liberty in Washington, D.C., as the Moyers Scholar. After graduating, John was ordained as an American Baptist minister and completed his clinical pastoral education while working as a chaplain at hospitals in Winston-Salem and Greensboro, North Carolina. In 2015, he received a Th.M. in moral theology from the Boston College School of Theology and Ministry, writing his thesis on conscience and religious liberty in the Baptist and Catholic traditions, and began his doctoral studies in the theology department of Morrissey College of Arts and Sciences that fall.
Working at the intersections of theology and law, and of Baptist and Catholic theological ethics, John’s research interests vary widely. He completed the certificate program of the Center for Human Rights and International Justice and has published journal articles on how the need of Southern Baptist-supported universities to accept federal assistance in the 1960s worked to change Baptist understandings of the relationship between church and state and on the relationship between Catholic and Baptist understandings of the conscience. He also has a forthcoming article rethinking the influence of Francisco de Vitoria and Hugo Grotius on the international law and natural law traditions.
In the fall of 2019, John began work on his dissertation entitled “The Communitarian Conscience: A Theological Response to the Legal Debates about Religious Freedom” under the supervision of Dr. Cathleen Kaveny. This project examines the current legal inability in the U.S. to respond to claims that compliance with generally applicable laws may violate the individual religious conscience and proposes that as an essential element of resolving this impasse, a new understanding of the conscience must be developed within the Christian tradition. That is, the solution cannot be a purely legal or political solution imposed on Christians, as this will only heighten legitimate concern about an epistemological crisis within the Christian tradition itself. Moreover, this impasse is itself the result of an impoverished understanding of the conscience within the Christian tradition which emphasizes subjective beliefs about the morality of an act rather than the collective determinations about moral action which have always been a part of the Christian understanding of the conscience. A central part of this project is a clarification that rejecting a liberal individualist understanding of the conscience does not mean a return to the legalist understanding of the conscience so dominant in the Catholic church up through the Second Vatican Council. Instead, this project argues for an “open communitarian” option grounded in Catholic personalism, an option which can stabilize the relationship between religious and secular traditions for Christians without the need to resort either to a sectarian withdrawal from society or to the individually sized “religious liberty” protections adopted in current jurisprudence.
Kevin March
History
Kevin March is a third-year Ph.D. student in the History Department at Boston College. Kevin’s primary field is Vast Early America, and his research interests include Native Americans, polities and empires, frontiers and borderlands, identity and kinship, and religious missions and conversion in the Colonial Northeast. He holds an M.A. in History from McGill University (2018) and a B.A. in History from Cornell University (2016). Prior to starting his graduate studies, Kevin interned at the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum, the Castine Historical Society in Maine, and the History Center in Tompkins County. He has worked as a freelance writer was a research consultant for the history podcast Reel Fiction, for which he reviewed the Disney film Pocahontas (1995). He has also published articles in the Madison Historical Review and The Castine Visitor.
Kevin’s current research project is on the Wabanaki Confederacy in King Philip’s War (1675-78). Historians have traditionally interpreted this war as a watershed moment that precipitated the rapid decline of indigenous sovereignty in the Northeast. While this interpretation is accurate in southern New England, the documentary record shows that the war’s outcome was different in Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont. This region encompassed the homeland of the Wabanaki (“People of the Dawn”), a loose alliance of tribes that included the Penobscots, Norridgewocks, Maliseets, Passamaquoddies, and Mi’kmaqs. In King Philip’s War, the Wabanaki Confederacy used military force to halt English colonization efforts in Maine and expand its sphere of influence by reasserting its hegemony. The Wabanakis realized their aims with the peace treaty of April 1678, under which the English agreed to abandon frontier towns that intruded on their lands and pay annual tribute to the Penobscots.
The 1680s, a rare period of peace in the northeast, allowed Wabanaki leaders to capitalize on their victory and spread their political and economic control by making tributaries out of the colonial frontier towns on the borders of their homelands. The Wabanaki Confederacy’s ascent as a regional power was evident in King William’s War (1688-99) and Queen Anne’s War (1702-13), in which it forged a political, military, and economic alliance with the colonies of New France and Acadia. Wabanaki warriors and sailors conducted dynamic military expeditions against New England that both reasserted their territorial sovereignty and expanded their maritime power. Wabanaki political influence began to unravel under the Treaty of Utrecht, which ended Queen Anne’s War in 1713. French ministers in Versailles conveniently forgot about the Wabanaki Confederacy and ceded its lands without consent to the English. With the arbitrary stroke of a pen, the treaty undermined the Wabanaki Confederacy’s political ascendance and the regional hegemony it had amassed since King Philip’s War.
Kevin’s research will form the basis of his dissertation project tentatively titled “‘Breaking Dawn:’ King Philip’s War and the Rise of the Wabanaki Confederacy.” He believes scholars must take indigenous polities seriously to fully grasp the development of American democracy and is excited to join the Clough Center as a Graduate Fellow.
Luca Gemmi
Economics
Luca Gemmi is a Ph.D. candidate in Economics at Boston College. He received both his Bachelor’s degree and his M.A. in Economics from University of Bologna, Italy. During his Master, he spent a semester at the University of Munich, Germany.
Luca’s research focuses on the role of cognitive limitations and information frictions in different areas of macroeconomics and financial economics. In his job market paper, Luca investigates how managers’ beliefs drive credit boom-and-busts and lead to financial crises. He develops a framework in which moral hazard incentives cause managers to be inattentive to risk and therefore to hold overoptimistic beliefs during booms. As a result, they decide to take on too much debt with respect to their future revenues, which increases default risk. The model implies that booms predict higher default rates and systematic negative banks excess returns, in line with existing evidence. He also documents a positive relation between the convexity of CEO’s compensation and their attention choice on a large sample of US firms, consistently with his theory. Luca’s model implies that compensation regulation can play an important role in macro prudential policy.
In a second project with Rosen Valchev, Luca improves on the empirical test of the Full Information Rational Expectation (FIRE) hypothesis, by extending the information structure to consider both public and private information. First, they propose a new empirical strategy that can accommodate this richer information structure, and find that the true degree of information rigidity is about a third higher than previously estimated. Second, they find that individual forecasts over-react to private information but under-react to public information. Luca and Rosen show that this is consistent with a theory where professional forecasters are rational but report a biased measure of their true expectations to the survey in order to “stand out from the crowd”. Overall, their results suggest that forecasters are rational, but caution against the use of survey of forecasts as a direct measure of expectations.
At Boston College, Luca worked as Research Assistant for Rosen Valchev and Teaching Assistant for the graduate course of Macroeconomics, and currently teaches Intermediate Macroeconomics.
Magnus Ferguson
Philosophy
Magnus Ferguson is a 5th-year PhD Candidate in the Philosophy Department. He studies political responsibility and moral emotions, and his research draws from a wide range of philosophical traditions including social epistemology, feminist philosophy, hermeneutics, and the philosophy of Hannah Arendt and Iris Marion Young. His dissertation research focuses on vicarious regret, which refers to the experience of feeling implicated in the wrongdoings of someone or some group with which one is affiliated. Some key questions motivating this project are: When a social group or institution with which I am affiliated causes harm, how should I feel about that harm, and what are my responsibilities going forward? All of us are associated with a number of institutions, groups, and identities. For which of these affiliations am I responsible in situations when I, myself, do nothing wrong?
One goal of this project is to disentangle questions of guilt from questions of forward-looking responsibility. We can encourage others to take on responsibilities for harms with which they are affiliated without attributing guilt. Doing so, however, requires a thorough analysis of what it means to bear a forward-looking responsibility, as well as how we can hold each other accountable for the near- infinite and overwhelming responsibilities facing us today relating to environmental degradation, social injustice, economic exploitation, historical atrocities, and others.
Magnus was a visiting Lecturer and Social-Emotional Learning and Civic Engagement Fellow at Tufts University in 2020-21, and in the fall he will be a Visiting Scholar at the Hannah Arendt Center for Politics and Humanities at Bard College.
Matthew Gannon
English
Matthew Gannon is a doctoral candidate in the English Department at Boston College where he studies the politics of aesthetics, particularly the political dimensions of modernist literary technique and form. He has an interdisciplinary academic background, having received his bachelor’s degree in Anthropology and Biochemistry from Bowdoin College and his master’s degree in Social Sciences from the University of Chicago. Though his research is now mainly focused on literature, Matthew retains an interest in the media, cultue objects, and social forms of modernity.
In his research at Boston College, Matthew brings together disparate strands of critical theory and continental philosophy, especially psychoanalysis and Marxism, in order to ask certain fundamental questions about aesthetics, such as: “Why is some art unpleasurable?”; “How does art represent history?”; “What is the difference between a work of art and a commodity”; and “How does art envision or enact meaningful breaks with the status quo?” With a focus on the literature of the former half of the twentieth century, Matthew’s research necessarily leads him to investigate art’s confrontation with the major political events and social movements of that period. Matthew probes the connections between aesthetic form and politics to understand how history in particular can be represented in literary texts. His research seeks to demonstrate how even seemingly apolitical works of art use aesthetic means to disrupt the discursive and aesthetics frameworks of oppressive political regimes, historical narratives, and socialstructures.
The central premise of Matthew’s dissertation, titled “Modernity Against Itself,” is that a fundamental division exists within capitalist modernity between political-economic modernization and artistic modernism. The main argument of his dissertation is that this self- division of modernity might be best understood in terms of related yet contradictory forms: the social forms of modernization as opposed to the aesthetic forms of modernism. The three major sections of his dissertation track literary form’s entanglement with the economic, the political, and the historical forms of capitalist modernity. More specifically, he examines how Wyndham Lewis’s concept of the work of art is opposed to the commodity-form, how Virginia Woolf and Hope Mirrlees poetically represent general strikes in their literature, and how JamesJoyce’s Ulysses rewrites history such that literary tradition becomes capable of waking us from a past marked by nightmarish oppression and suffering.
Matthew has taught courses at Boston College that reflect the abiding preoccupations of his research. He has taught multiple sections of a Literature Core course titled “Literature, History, Politics,” the elective “Epic Modernism,” and several sections of Boston College’s First-Year Writing Seminar that focus on the intersection of literary and political writing. In May 2019 he was awarded the Donald J. White Teaching Excellence Award. His most recent scholarly publication recently appeared in the journal differences and he has also written reviews of academic books for Mediations, Twentieth-Century Literature, and Modern Language Review. In addition, Matthew has published essays in The Los Angeles Review of Books, Jacobin,Salon,and Tribune.
Matthew Mersky
English
Matthew Allen Mersky is a sixth year English PhD student at Boston College. His work represents the convergence of psychoanalysis, Marxism, environmental studies and literary modernism. In particular his dissertation uses a synthesis of Marxism and psychoanalysis as a way to read the changing historical status of nature in early 20th century modernist literature. The dissertation is based on a simple thesis: that during the rise of global capitalism we began as a society to desire a certain idea of nature, and that climate change is to a large extent the result of this desire. Matthew has taught several literature courses at Boston College, including a course on environmental approaches to literature as well as a course exploring the revolutionary political potential of modernism and 20th century Anglophone literature.
Megan Crotty
English
Megan Crotty is a 5th-year PhD in the English Department, and this is her second year participating in the Clough Fellowship. Her work focuses on postcolonial literature of Ireland and the British Commonwealth, and seeks to illuminate collaboration and complicity between subjects in these former colonies that circumvent the former colonial center. The focus of her dissertation is women, violence, and trauma in contemporary Anglophone literature.Megan works at the Center for Teaching Excellence as a Learning Technology Assistant. She has also received a grant from the Institute for Liberal Arts, with the help of Eric Weiskott and Marjorie Howes. This grant supports creating community, programming, and visibility for first-generation college and graduate students enrolled in MA or PhD programs in the English and History departments.
Nicholas Anderson
Political Science
Nicholas Anderson is a Ph.D. Candidate in the Department of Political Science at Boston College. He received his BA in Liberal Arts from St. John’s College in Santa Fe, New Mexico. His research interests include Classical Liberalism, the political thought of German Idealism, and 20th Century political philosophy.
Nicholas’s dissertation focuses on the political philosophy of Immanuel Kant. In particular, it investigates how Kant’s critical project is a response to J.J. Rousseau’s critiques of modern liberalism and modern scientific culture. The dissertation argues that Kant’s systematic philosophy and his account of historical progress together serve as an attempt to provide solid foundations for the hopes brought forth by modern science and early modern political thought. Central to this project is Kant’s novel understanding of the human being. The dissertation argues that Kant’s theoretical conception of the human being as a creature comprised of two incompatible elements, freedom and nature, and his practical conception of the human as an imperfect yet morally striving being, are inseparable from his peculiar form of liberal republicanism and his hopes of inaugurating a new rational culture. By looking back to Kant, the dissertation hopes to engage in the current debates over the so-called crisis of liberalism and constitutional democracy.
Nicholas has twice taught the Sophomore seminar in political theory for the Political Science Department (“The Question of Justice”). He was awarded the Donald J. White Award for excellence in teaching in 2021. He has also received the 2019 Robert C. Wood Prize from the New England Political Science Association for his paper, “Kant as Philosophic Poet: Aesthetic Representation and Radical Evil in Religion within the Boundaries of Mere Reason” and the 2019 Aristotle Prize from the Metaphysical Society of America for his paper, “Warming the Human Heart: Kant, History, and the True Politics of Hope.”
Nicholas Hayes- Mota
Theology
Nicholas Hayes-Mota is a PhD Candidate in Theological Ethics at Boston College. He holds a Master of Divinity from the Harvard Divinity School (2014), and an A.B. in Social Studies from Harvard College (2008).
Nicholas’s dissertation examines the possibility of a “politics of the common good” in contemporary liberal democracies. Arguing that prior theories of the common good have tended to understate the challenges posed to it by pluralism, power inequality, and inter-group conflict, he draws on the community organizing tradition of Saul Alinsky and the intellectual tradition of Catholic social thought to propose a new political ethic of the common good that is more adequate to these challenges. More broadly, Nicholas’s research engages the intersections of political, public, and liberation theologies; social and virtue ethics; and ecclesiology. His work has been published in Ecumenical Trends and the T&T Clark Handbook of Public Theology.
Nicholas’s scholarship is informed by his ten years as a teacher and practitioner of faith-based community organizing, and his ministry in a variety of parish and university contexts. From 2015-2016, Nicholas was a Research and Teaching Fellow at the Harvard Kennedy School of Government, where he worked with Marshall Ganz. While at Boston College, he has taught for two years in the PULSE Program for Service Learning. He presently serves as a trainer with the Leading Change Network (LCN) [https://leadingchangenetwork.org], and a facilitator with the Greater Boston Interfaith Organization (GBIO), the Boston affiliate of the Industrial Areas Foundation (IAF).
Rachel Young
Rachael A. Young is a Ph.D. candidate at Boston College where she focuses on the use of visual and material culture in 20th century Irish and British history. Building upon her M.Phil. research from Trinity College Dublin, she is specifically interested in the use of street art and ephemeral objects as resources of protest and activism. Her doctoral research uses theories of social memory, social justice, and space to study visual objects and urban environments, specifically how objects like street art influence and display the adaption of social memory, as well as how street art physically alters and interacts with the space of the urban environment.
Robin Landrith
Theology
Robin Landrith begins her second year as a Clough Graduate Fellow and her fourth year in the doctoral program in historical theology at Boston College. She holds a master’s degree in philosophical theology from Yale Divinity School (2018) and a bachelor’s degree in Great Texts from Baylor University (2016). Her dissertation focuses on Richard of St. Victor’s theology of the Holy Spirit and twelfth-century conceptions of interpersonal love. This research includes a study of medieval and modern theories of metaphor and analogy in religious speech, especially as they pertain to contemporary debates about the viability of deriving ethical norms from trinitarian theology and vice versa.
Robin has served as a teaching assistant in four courses at Boston College, including God, Self, and Society; Engaging Catholicism; and Perspectives I and II. She has previously taught Latin and twentieth-century world literature. In addition to her teaching role in the classroom, Robin serves as an assistant coach for the Boston College varsity softball team, having played four years of Division I softball at Baylor University, with one appearance at the Women’s College World Series. She served as an assistant coach at Yale University during the completion of her master’s degree, and she begins her third year as a coach for the BC softball team this year.
Her previous work as a Clough Graduate Fellow focused on the role of biblical exegesis in the development of the trinitarian concept of personhood in the early church. This work compared and contrasted Tertullian and Augustine on the use of prosopological exegesis, the practice of identifying the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit as speakers in biblical texts, in their respective approaches to the metaphysics of trinitarian personhood. This year’s project analyzes Richard of St. Victor’s use of love as the central metaphor for his own approach to trinitarian metaphysics. Comparing Richard to two contemporary theologians, John Zizioulas and Miroslav Volf, the project asks whether and how consciousness is implied in positing love among the trinitarian persons, and whether and how the Holy Spirit’s mode of loving provides a focus for the analogical link between human and divine personhood.
Valerie Ferraro
Economics
I am a PhD candidate in Economics with research interests in labor economics, personnel economics, and corporate governance. The main goal of my research is to understand howto improve female representation at the top of the earnings distribution.In my job market paper, I ask why women in top executive roles face more unstable careers and are replaced at a higher rate than comparable men. I provide an answer to such question by analyzing to the role of news media. In a co-authored paper, I evaluate the effects of a gender quota mandated in Italy to improve female representation on corporate boards. We provide evidence that quotas change the selection of board members in favor of more educated and less elderly members, with no significant impact on firm performance. Recent work shows that high-skill, high-earning women not only supply more labor hours than low-skilled women, but also spend more time caring for their children. In a third paper, I focus on the role of information towards explaining some of the recent trends in childcare time, and the widening of the gap in childcare hours across the skill distribution.Before joining Boston College, I earned a master’s degree in Economics in Milan and worked as a consultant at the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development in Paris. Outside of economics, I enjoy spending time with nature and I am a volunteer at an animal shelter.
Will Stratford
History
Will Stratford is a Ph.D. candidate in modern European history in his second year at Boston college. After receiving his B.A. in English Literature and Philosophy at Davidson College, he worked in Chicago for five years as a high school tutor for the University of Chicago Urban Education Lab, a library assistant for the University of Chicago Library, a volunteer projectionist for the Doc Films cinema, and a bartender. During the 2018/2019 academic year, he taught middle school English for the JET Program in Japan.
In his first year at Boston College, Will spearheaded the introduction of several critical dialogues to BC’s campus. As a member of the Platypus Affiliated Society and a former copy-editor for the Platypus Review, Will began the process of founding Platypus BC as a new student organization at Boston College. Along with its weekly reading group on the history of the Left that he led, Platypus BC hosted its first on-campus public forum, Freedom in the Anthropocene, in February 2020. The panel he organized and mediated included representatives of the DSA, the Green Party, Platypus, and the BC graduate student body. Starting in the 2020/2021 academic year, Will will serve as a teaching assistant for courses on early modern European history and modern global intellectual history.
Will’s main interests concern the history of ideas in the modern era, especially radical political thought and social theory in Europe and America and its concomitant labor history. In his first year at BC, he wrote a research paper on Victor Berger, America’s first Socialist congressman, which has recently been submitted for publication. The paper, “A ‘Student of History’: The Marxism of Victor Berger in the Heyday of American Socialism,” aims to recover the lost history of socialist thought from the obscuring lenses of Progressivism, Populism, anarchism, scientism, and official Communism. As he argues, recent talk of a Second Gilded Age today overlooks the vastly different roles “socialism” played in the contemporary dialogues: in the first Gilded Age, Marxist theory linked the formation of massive socialist parties like the Socialist Party of America to a totalizing philosophy of history and international political change. Rather than fighting for a stronger welfare state like socialists today, even the most conservative Socialists like Wisconsin Representative Victor Berger remarkably campaigned for the abolition of wage labor and the complete overthrow of capitalism.
Will’s current research addresses a little-studied movement in contemporary history, the Antideutsche (anti-Germans), a far-Left political current that emerged during German reunification in 1990. Though it never formed a mass political organization of its own, Antideutsche thought developed into an influential critical tendency on the far Left in German-speaking Europe. As virtually no English scholarship exists on the Antideutsche, Will seeks to make a significant contribution to English-language contemporary intellectual and political history by analyzing and contextualizing this significant new movement. His research looks to intersect three major interdisciplinary conversations: disruptions of familiar left–right political distinctions, revisions of late twentieth-century historical periodization, and reformulations of the power of ideology in politics.
Yiyang Zhuge
Political Science
Yiyang Zhuge is a second-year PhD student in the Political Science Department at Boston College, specializing in political theory. She received her BA in Political Science also from Boston College. She is a Don Lavoie fellow and Adam Smith Fellow for political economy at the Mercatus Center of George Mason University. She currently co-teaches “How to Rule the World” at the Political Science Department and translates nineteenth century Classical Chinese for the History Department.
Yiyang’s current research interests lie in the roots of modern human rights and early modern natural rights. She attempts to reexamine the soundness of the original arguments by which the first modern thinkers broke free from the premodern outlook, established a rational and moral reorientation away from classical and medieval notions of virtue and obligation, and launched a movement toward greater freedom, equality and individualism. She has recently delivered papers on Descartes, Aristotle, Montesquieu and Kant at conferences including the New England Political Science Association and the Northeastern Political Science Association.
Academic Law Fellows
The Clough Center recognizes Boston College Law Students of exceptional academic ability and accomplishment who are enrolled in any of the Law School’s degree programs. The 2021-22 Academic Law Fellows are:
Anna Link

Benjamin Skillin is a 2L at Boston College Law School. He is the President of BC Law’s growing Space Law Society, Treasurer of the Environmental Law Society, and will be a Staff Writer on the Boston College Law Review during the upcoming year.
Ben grew up in Kennebunk, Maine, and received a Bachelor of Arts in Geography with a minor in Anthropology from the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). The undergraduate degree focused on environmental change and climatological processes impacting the distribution of natural resources around the world. Prior to coming to law school, Ben worked as a consultant at Structure Consulting Group in Arlington, Massachusetts. In that role, he facilitated 4G and 5G site selection, leasing, licensing, permitting, and zoning matters for telecommunications companies. Additionally, he spearheaded a new line of business assisting grid-scale solar developers with the implementation of energy systems throughout New England. This latter experience sparked his steadily growing enthusiasm for clean renewable energies.
This summer, Ben interned with the Federal Communications Commission’s International Bureau in the Global Strategies and Negotiations Division. The division handles cross-border, multi-lateral, and international affairs in the telecommunications sector. Ben worked with other interns to research regional trends and policies involving rural connectivity, radio electromagnetic spectrum and satellite licensing, cybersecurity measures, and equipment authorizations. He also assisted the division in redrafting numerous arrangements for the General Coordination Agreement to be signed by the U.S. and Canadian governments. This fall, he will be externing at the Department of Justice’s Environment and Natural Resources Division in the Environmental Enforcement Section. The position will involve assisting counsel with ongoing litigation related to the Clean Water Act and various other projects.
Ben plans to pursue a career in international environmental and energy law, with the goal of accelerating the ongoing global energy transition to combat the escalating effects of climate change. He also hopes to aid in bridging the divide between the public and private sectors to ensure that all parties are working together to counter this existential threat.

Spencer Thompson is a second-year law student at Boston College Law School. Prior to attending law school, he completed his undergraduate work in International Relations at James Madison College, Michigan State University. Particular areas of focus included economics, public-health policy, and Russian history.
In his professional capacity, Spencer Thompson served as a research assistant for the Michigan State University Department of Agricultural, Food, and Resource Economics under the support and direction of Dr. Scott Loveridge and Dr. John Mann. There, he studied the economic effects of emerging agricultural technologies on underdeveloped regions. Further professional experience has included work in the financial sector and research work at Boston College Law School. Most recently, Spencer’s professional experience has involved assisting Professor Steven Koh in his research into a legal analysis of Cancel Culture, and Professor Koh’s examination of the polarizing effects of the criminal trial in America.
Following law school, Spencer hopes to complete an L.L.M program, and afterwards, enter a PhD program, focusing on the intersection of international relations, law, and economics. It is his eventual hope to pursue a career in academia.
With the support of the Clough Center, Spencer hopes to research the comparative role of Spanish colonial law as opposed to English colonial law in order to explore the effect of each legal system on their respective regions’ political development and the implications for contemporary society.

Timothy Conklin is a 3L at Boston College Law School and is interested in pursuing a career in litigation. He is a Managing Editor of the Boston College Law Review. While at BC law, he worked as a research assistant for Professor Mary Sarah Bilder. In that role, he provided editorial and research assistance on a number of topics relating to American history and property law. He spent his 1L summer as an intern at the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the District of Massachusetts and his 2L summer at Choate, Hall & Stewart LLP.
Before law school, Tim spent two years as a paralegal at a litigation boutique firm that specialized in government enforcement defense and complex civil litigation. In that role, he assisted in the defense of enforcement investigations by various federal and state agencies and assisted case teams in numerous trials. Prior to that role, he worked as paralegal at an immigration firm where he assisted clients in preparing and submitting immigrant and non-immigrant visa petitions to the U.S. Citizenship & Immigration Services.
Tim graduated cum laude from UMass Amherst in 2016 with a B.A. in English and a minor in Afro-American Studies. He worked as a student tutor at the UMass Amherst Writing Center.
Public Interest Law Scholars
Consistent with the Center’s mission to support students committed to service to others, the Clough Center provides grants to Boston College first- and second-year law students for uncompensated public interest work during the summer. The 2021-22 Public Interest Law Scholar grants have been awarded to:
Alizeh Ahmad
Elizabeth Gooen
Jamie Ehrlich
Javon Davis