IT Enterprise Controls

Risks

Controls

Employees are not aware of the need to maintain secure data.

  • Information security policies should be defined and communicated to employees.

Private, sensitive, or confidential data is disclosed to unauthorized individuals.

  • Computer access should be restricted by job requirements.
  • Passwords should be protected.  Click here for more information about password management.

Computer records are subject to unauthorized access.

  • Formal procedures for adding, changing, and deleting access to systems including appropriate authorizations and documentation should be developed.  Click here for more information about access controls.

Erroneous transactions are entered into a system.

  • Ensure that the same person does not initiate, authorize, and process a transaction.

Computer systems cannot be restored and University processes cannot be performed.

  • A comprehensive disaster and recovery plan should be documented, tested, and communicated to all employees.

Key employees are not available due to illness or a decision to leave the University.

  • Staff and executives should be appropriately cross-trained.  Roles and responsibilities should be defined, documented, and communicated to applicable personnel.
  • Appropriate documentation should exist to run systems and key programs.